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Only 20% of rural Mongolian homes have safe drinking water, says UNICEF PDF Print E-mail
Monday, 01 October 2007
ImageFigures recently released by UNICEF paint a bleak picture of poor water supplies and sanitation practices in rural Mongolia. 

According to the UNICEF information, only 20 percent of rural Mongolian homes have access to safe water. This compares to 62 percent in Mongolian cities. 

Additionally, only five percent of rural homes have adequate sanitation, resulting in a variety of diseases particularly dangerous to children, including dysentery and Hepatitis A. 

In most Mongolian families, the responsibility for finding the day’s water for the household rests with a child. According to a 2004 survey by UNICEF, the UN Development Program and the World Heath Organization, more than a third of all the country’s children spend three to four hours a day collecting water.  

Mongolian children must brave frozen rivers and wells in winter and haul containers long distances. Many children miss school to accomplish this daily task, according to UNICEF officials. 

However, in recent years, churches, foreign businesses and a variety of NGO’s have begun creating water filtration systems to guarantee safe drinking water for rural Mongolian residents. 

The goal of these efforts is to provide long-term, sustainable access to the most elemental of life’s requirements – a concept very much understood by those living here. 

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The American Center for Mongolian Studies (ACMS) is an independent NGO that has quickly grown to play a central role in fostering academic cooperation between US and Mongolian institutions and scholars.