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BCM Mongolia NewsWire Highlights: Talk with Minister of Industry and Trade PDF Print E-mail
Saturday, 06 September 2008
Business Council of MongoliaBusiness: Eurasia  hedge fund bets on Mongolia; Water supply, drainage charges go up; Rio Tinto earnings up 113% over last year; Private hospitals under the scanner; Ivanhoe makes ecological survey; Mon Fresh to sell shares to public; German President visits with strong trade team; Seminar on environmental protection in open pit mining.

Economy: Harvest estimates raise hopes of self-sufficiency in food; Labor plans nationwide protests; 75 of 700 enterprises to be privatized; $4.6 million more in US grant to help policy liberalization; Same punch, another arena; New power plant to be built; With coal and firewood so expensive, how will the ger districts cope? 

Politics: Bayar to be PM again, favors DP in government; “We have to work hard to get back our honor,” says Bayar; Leaders pledge to work together; Speaker elected by 63-3 votes; DP chooses new chairman; Mongolia neutral on Georgia; IMF to close Ulaanbaatar office after March. 

The Business Council of Mongolia had a meeting with Minister for Trade and Industry Kh. Narankhuu. He began by giving an overview of the current economic situation in Mongolia, mentioning that trade deficit had grown along with the volume of foreign trade, and that runaway inflation rates were the major concern.
He expressed the inadvisability of making any specific commitments about policies and programs before a new Government took over, at most in two weeks’ time. New members of Parliament will also most likely have fresh ideas to offer about the proposed amendments to the Mining Law, and these have to be considered carefully. However, the Minister assured the assembly – with 94 attendees, this was the most well-attended BCM meeting to date -- that “a practical and business-like approach” would be taken as “we don’t have much time and the disputes cannot be prolonged”.
Thanking foreign investors for their contribution to Mongolia’s economic growth, Mr. Narankhuu made it clear that serious investors, particularly those in mining, who were committed to developing the sector while observing the laws of the land, would face no problems in the coming days, as the Government was determined to “improve the business environment”. It would however prefer the emphasis to shift from simple extraction of ores to processing of mineral products.


BAYAR TO BE PM AGAIN, FAVORS DP IN GOVERNMENT
The MPRP plenum on Wednesday chose incumbent S.Bayar to continue as Prime Minister, after deciding to support his proposal to include the Democratic Party in the next Government. His choice was without a contest and his idea of a joint Government was favored by 213 of the members present, with only 15 against.

Earlier, reporting on the current political situation, Bayar said that the MPRP had an absolute majority in Parliament and needed no support to form a government but he would still favor some DP representation as the need of the hour was for a national consensus. N.Altankhuyag, who was elected leader of the Democratic Party on Saturday, also favors joining an MPRP-led Government as it would be more effective in tackling national problems and would be able to take quicker decisions.


WE HAVE TO WORK HARD TO GET BACK OUR HONOR’ SAYS BAYAR
The MPRP plenum that yesterday nominated S.Bayar to continue as Prime Minister began with Bayar, in his capacity as the party chairman, presenting a report on recent events. On the July 1 incidents, he said these raised some fundamental questions that were not easy to answer. Some politicians were keen on misrepresenting the real situation to serve their own interests and to mislead society. The media had to be controlled, he said, as they had lent themselves to be used for partisan politician ends.
He said the events of a few days had destroyed the good name Mongolia had earned after 18 years of peaceful democracy. “We have to work hard to get back our honor,” he said, adding that the international community was carefully watching how Mongolia proceeded.

On the current economic situation, he said the growth in the last three years was the result of revenues from mining going up when international commodity prices were high. “Too much of politics did not allow us to fully utilize the economic opportunities made available to us.” 

He said the country stood at a historical crossroads, and Mongolians needed to show maturity and a sense of responsibility to make sure the country made the right choice of way.  “We have to decide whether we will develop or not. We have to adopt a foreign policy that furthers our national interests. Our attitude towards the development of mining has to be pragmatic. Big countries and rich investors are interested in our mines but our failure to make up our mind meant that in the last four years no large-scale new mining exploration was begun, nor did any big factory come up.”

EURASIA HEDGE FUND BETS ON MONGOLIA
Eurasia Capital Management plans to increase the world's first Mongolia-focused fund fivefold to $100 million to tap economic growth fueled by the nation's mining industry. Eurasia's hedge funds, which have about $200 million of investments across Central Asia, also expect to sell shares on London's Alternative Investment Market or Deutsche Boerse AG by next June, said Alisher Djumanov, managing partner of the Singapore-based firm. Proceeds would be used to start private-equity and property funds, and expand in Central Asia. Mining in Mongolia will spur “double-digit” economic growth rates over the next 10 years as commodity prices remain high, Djumanov said in an interview. Mining accounted for about two-thirds of Mongolia's exports last year, and foreign direct investment in the country rose more than 33 percent. “The spillover effect from the mining sector will be significant,” Djumanov said. “We're investing in companies that are expected to grow significantly on the back of this strong economic growth.”

Eurasia's Mongolia Discovery Fund rose 12 percent this year, compared with the 16 percent drop in the MSCI World Index. The fund invests in coal mines, water utilities as well as oil and gas companies. Eurasia Capital is not alone in seeking ventures in Mongolia. Almost 70 percent of investments there came from China, according to the Asian Development Bank. Frontier Investment & Development Partners, manager of a private-equity fund, plans to raise $100 million next year to invest in mining, infrastructure, real-estate and tourism projects in Mongolia, said Marvin Yeo, Frontier's Phnom Penh-based co-founder.

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