History


Cafe Amsterdam: Glenn Mullin on the new Nicholas Roerich Museum in Mongolia PDF Print E-mail
News - History
Tuesday, 22 September 2009 16:09
This Wednesday's Cultural evening at 8 PM in Cafe Amsterdam we have a lecture by Glenn H. Mullin titled "Roerich and the Mongolian Contribution".

Canadian Glenn H. Mullin is one of the world's foremost Tibetologists and has published approximately twenty books on Tibet and Tibetan Buddhism. He is an internationally renowned Buddhist scholar, an acclaimed translator of Tibetan classics and a well-known speaker on the international lecture circuit.

The lecture will be about the Russian born New York artist Nicholas Roerich, the first Buddhist nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize. He was a student of the Mongolian lama Agwan Dorjeff in the early 1900s and his travels through Mongolia in the 1920s and 30s inspired many of his greatest paintings. His dozens of essays and books on Mongolian-related subjects, and his hundreds of Mongolian paintings, where a major factor introducing Mongolia to the international community.

The house in Ulaanbaatar in which Roerich lived and worked during 1926 an 1927 was saved from demolition several years ago by the distinguished Mongolian academic professor Bira, the last living student of Nicolas Roerich's son George Roerich.
Glenn H. Dunn has been assisting professor Bira in the work of restoring the house and transforming it into a museum, which opened recently in July.

Wednesday night we will also have the opening of a new exhibition "Limitless Word" by Mongolian artist J. Gursenge, who was awarded "Best Young Artist 2009" by the Nicholas Roerich Museum in a competition for Mongolian artists to make art inspired on Nicholas Roerich.

So come for an interesting evening this Wednesday evening to Cafe Amsterdam.
Last Updated on Tuesday, 22 September 2009 16:09
 
Three foot ‘parrot dinosaur’ discovered in Mongolia PDF Print E-mail
News - History
Friday, 19 June 2009 12:32
The skeleton of what scientists call a ‘parrot dinosaur’ has been discovered in Mongolia.

The dinosaur, a Psittacosaurus gobiensis, is believed to have been about 110 million years old.

In a report published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, scientists said the parrot dinosaur was three feet long and lived on a diet of nuts and seeds.

Paul Sereno, a University of Chicago scientist, said this dinosaur chewed its food using a beak, like a parrot.

"These and other features, along with the presence of numerous large stomach stones, suggest that psittacosaurs may have had a high-fiber, nut eating diet," Sereno told the Daily Telegraph.

The Psittacosaurs dinosaur family is made up of nine different dinosaur species. Many dinosaurs have been found buried within the sands of Mongolia’s Gobi Desert.

The parrot dinosaur was also discovered in the Gobi Desert.
Last Updated on Friday, 19 June 2009 12:32
 
President calls for laws to protect historical sites of Chinggis Khaan PDF Print E-mail
News - History
Friday, 27 February 2009 18:01
Genghis Khan aka Chinggis KhaanIn preparation of the 850th birthday celebration of Chinggis Khaan in 2012, Mongolian President N.Enkhbayar has called for laws to protect the Burkhan Khalduun Mountain. This is the site considered to be the birthplace as well as location of the burial tomb of Khaan.

The President previously was escorted through the area by, among others, Minister of Education, Culture and Science Yo.Otgonbayar; the President of Academy of Sciences B.Chadraa; scholars of the Institute of Archeology D.Bayar and B.Tsogtbaatar; teacher of the National University of Mongolia Z.Batsaikhan; and director of the "Garag" studio G.Badamsambu.

President Enkhbayar has called for Minister Yo.Otgonbayar to introduce legislation to preserve the mountain site and study the historical monuments in the area.

He also called for a law restricting work at Burkhan Khalduun Mountain to Mongolian scholars and scientists.

Lastly, President Enkhbayar issued a decree on the celebration of the 850th anniversary of Chinggis Khaan in 2012.
 
In Search of the Real Chinggis Khan: A Book Exploring Mongolia's Hero PDF Print E-mail
News - History
Friday, 16 January 2009 16:25

Heavens Favorite When I initiated the research for this book in December of 2004, it was my intention to write a historical novel about a yet-to-be-identified figure in Asian history. Although the name of GenghisKhan naturally came to mind, like most westerners my knowledge of him could be summed up in a single, ill-informed phrase: “blood-thirsty barbarian.” Many months of intensive research, however, revealed a far different tale: the epic story of Temujin, a man who emerged from slavery and exile to found an empire almost six times larger than Rome's. A man who legislated free trade, women’s rights, the legitimacy of all children, religious freedom, advancement based onmerit, and laws that applied to everyone including himself. Although several novels and moviesabout Chinggis Khan were introduced during the writing of this book, none, in my estimation, tells the real story revealed by the historical record.
Loving son, husband and father, his story is peopled by a host of characters: the boyhoodfriend and blood brother who becomes his greatest enemy; the emperor who extends his protectionto the young Temujin; the powerful religious figure who challenges Temujin's authority; theemperor of northern China whose personal insult triggers a Mongol invasion; the Sultan of asprawling Arab empire who, through a single act of ill-advised bravado, brings the wrath of Chinggis Khan down on Arab civilization; an empress who seduces her husband's sons as well asher own step-son.
Over the course of the next three and a half years and multiple trips to Mongolia, I made manyfriends as I travelled thousands of kilometers in Temujin’s footsteps. My connection to him and to the Mongolia of eight hundred years ago steadily grew, reaching a peak as I walked from the valleyfloor to the crest of the sacred mountain, Burkhan Khaldun, a site Temujin held sacred throughout his life.
In the end, I found that I had actually written two books. The first, Ascent: The Rise of Chinggis Khan, covers the period from before his birth until he assumed the title of Chinngis Khan, while the second one, Dominion: Dawn of the Mongol Empire, covers the remainder of his life. The two books together comprise the overall story which I chose to call Heaven’s Favorite. The website www.heavensfavorite.com, created as a companion to the books, contains detailed mapsof Temujin’s travels as well as the complete cast of characters and a list of all of the locations(complete with latitude/longitude) mentioned in the books. The first five chapters of the first bookare also available as a free download.
My special thanks to:
• Kh. Lkhagvasuren, founder and Director of Chinggis Khan University in Ulaan Bataar, whotook time out of his busy schedule to show Mongolia to me as he shared his knowledge ofChinggis Khan.
• His wife Khugjilmaa who took me under her wing and graced me with her friendship.
• Professor O. Sukhbaatar of Chinggis Khan University for sharing his invaluable historicalknowledge during our travels together.

Tom Shanley

tom shanley

 

Last Updated on Sunday, 08 March 2009 23:33
 
Historic Mongolian Movie in Cafe Amsterdam PDF Print E-mail
News - History
Tuesday, 11 November 2008 18:02

Tsogt Taij Historic Mongolian FilmWednesday 8pm - ding dong -  Cafe Amsterdam brings you another cultural event!

Tonight in Cafe Amsterdam - A Historic Movie: the 1945 epic: "Tsogt Taij"

This film revolves around Choghtu Khong Tayiji, a 17th century Mongolian prince who waged a campaign against Tibetan forces. Much like Michael the Brave, the film depicts a mediaeval hero fighting against foreign invaders, with a nationalist vision, in this case the vision of a 'united and sovereign' Mongolia. Both in theme and stylistically, it also shares some characteristics with Alexander Nevsky, but it has a distinctive feeling which sets it apart from these films.

One of the main points of the film seems to be its message against Tibetan Buddhism. This was one of the primary belief systems against which anti-religious propaganda was directed in the early decades of Mongolian socialism. The figure of Choghtu Khong Tayiji was undoubtedly chosen for the film because of his fight against the Tibetans. Here, the Tibetan Lamas are portrayed as a cynical invading force, in which supposed pacifistic beliefs of Buddhists are easily cast aside when the occasion demands it. More importantly, Tibetan Buddhism is painted as the diametrical opposite of Mongolian nationalism, because to be patriotic is to resist the Buddhist invasion.


Tonight 20.00h in Cafe Amsterdam, just East of the State Department Store

More info:

Cafe Amsterdam


Last Updated on Tuesday, 11 November 2008 18:24
 
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